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Testing Solutions » ISO » ISO 1421

ISO 1421:1998 Determination of Tensile Strength and Elongation at Break

Specimen

  • Fabric

Materials

  • Textiles

Test Types

  • Tension

Standard

  • ISO 1421
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ISO 1421 Graph
  • ISO 1421 Graph
  • Description
  • Literature
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This ISO method is used to test a range of fabrics, including woven fabrics, coated fabrics, rubber-coated fabrics, and plastic-coated fabrics. There are two sub-methods used in ISO 1421, differentiated by the specimen type being used and the desired results. 

Method 1, called the Strip Test, uses strip-type specimens, and is used to determine the tensile strength and elongation at break. In the strip method, the full width of the test piece is gripped in the jaws.

Method 2, called the Grab Test, is a method for the determination of tensile strength only, and only the central part of the width of the test piece is gripped in the jaws.

For both tests, it is important to have a test data sampling rate to the PC for analysis as high as 100 Hz to ensure the capture a high number of data points.

The challenges of testing to this standard are:

  • Data capture
  • Specimen gripping

Instron's Solution:

  • Rapid data capture rate with Instron's 5900 controller allows data peaks and valleys to be captured accurately at up to 2,500 points per second
  • Instron pneumatic side action grips with wave profile faces are well-suited to gripping stronger fabric specimens for this test while maintaining high throughput

It is important to review ISO 1421:1998 in order to fully understand the test setup, procedure, and results requirements.

Pneumatic Side Action Grips 2712-04x Series

The 2712-04x Series Pneumatic Side Action grips are ideal for static tensile testing on a wide range of materials and specimen types including plastics, elastomers, metals, textiles, paper, thin sheet, foil, and wire.

  • Products
  • 3/22/2022
  • 1.1 MB

2710-100 Series Screw Side-Action Grips

Screw side-action grips provide a very simple and efficient method for holding test specimens in a wide range of applications. The dual - acting design of 2710-100 series grips means that jaw faces can be adjusted to accommodate different specimen thicknesses. This ensures that the line of tensile force remains concentric with the grip body. They can be equipped with a selection of interchangeable grip jaw faces in various sizes and choice of surfaces including smooth ground, rubber-coated and serrated. Line contact and special coated faces are also available.The unique ‘snap-on’ jaw face attachment makes changing faces extremely quick and simple.

  • Products
  • 6/28/2017
  • 1.3 MB

5900 Series Premier Testing Systems Brochure

5900 Universal Testing Systems are engineered for precision, built for durability, and offer the flexibility for changing requirements. They are designed with standard and optional features that increase testing efficiency and improve the testing experience for the operator. A wide range of models are available for testing capacities from < 100N up to 600kN.

  • Products
  • 1/22/2019
  • 6.8 MB

Bluehill® Universal Software

Bluehill Universal Software is built from the ground-up for touch interaction and an intuitive user experience. Discover simpler and smarter testing with features such as pre-loaded test methods, QuickTest in seconds, enhanced data exporting: and Instron Connect – a new feature that provides a direct communication link to Service. Users of previous versions of software such as Bluehill 2 and Bluehill 3 can easily upgrade to the newest version of Bluehill.

  • Products
  • 2/26/2017
  • 4.4 MB

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